Societal Implications and Applications:
- Scientists can now use genetically modified organisms to produce medications, to profile the DNA sequence of a cancerous tumor.
- In laboratories, scientist regularly study and modify the genetic makeup of several organisms around the world.
- Forensics: Any type of organism can be identified by examination of DNA sequences unique to that species. Some Examples of DNA Uses for Forensic Identification:
- Identify potential suspects whose DNA may match evidence left at crime scenes
- Exonerate persons wrongly accused of crimes
- Identify crime and catastrophe victims
- Establish paternity and other family relationships
- Identify endangered and protected species as an aid to wildlife officials (could be used for prosecuting poachers)
- Detect bacteria and other organisms that may pollute air, water, soil, and food
- Match organ donors with recipients in transplant programs
- Determine pedigree for seed or livestock breeds
- Authenticate consumables such as caviar and wine
Click on the image to check out the link for DNA Applications!